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Personal Finance

Tax, SASSA, UIF, PAYE, and everyday money

๐Ÿ›๏ธ

SASSA Grants

๐Ÿ’ก SASSA provides social grants to South Africans who need financial support. Applying is always 100% free โ€” never pay anyone to apply for you.

Child Support Grant

R530/month

Caregivers of children under 18

Old Age Grant

R2,180/month

South Africans aged 60+

Disability Grant

R2,180/month

People unable to work due to disability

SRD Grant

R370/month

Unemployed adults 18โ€“59 with no income

Foster Child Grant

R1,180/month

Foster parents with a court order

Care Dependency

R2,180/month

Caregivers of children with severe disability

0 of 6 steps completed0%
  • 1Check if you qualify

    โฑ 5 min

    Go to sassa.gov.za and read the requirements for your specific grant. Income limits vary per grant.

    ๐Ÿ”— Check eligibility at sassa.gov.za โ†’
  • 2Get your documents ready

    โฑ 10 min

    You will need: SA ID (green barcoded or Smart ID), proof of income or bank statement, birth certificate of child (for Child Support Grant), medical certificate (for Disability Grant).

    โš ๏ธMake sure your ID is not expired. Home Affairs can help if you need a new one.

  • 3Apply โ€” SRD Grant (online)

    โฑ 10 min

    For the R370 SRD Grant only: apply at srd.sassa.gov.za using your phone number and ID number. Takes about 10 minutes.

    ๐Ÿ”— Apply for SRD Grant online โ†’
  • 4Apply โ€” All other grants (SASSA office)

    โฑ 2โ€“3 hours

    Visit your nearest SASSA office or South African Post Office. Take all your documents. Arrive early โ€” queues can be long.

    โš ๏ธNever pay anyone to apply for you. SASSA applications are always 100% free.

  • 5Wait for approval (2โ€“3 months)

    SASSA will send you an SMS when your application is approved or declined. You can check your status online or call 0800 60 10 11 (free call).

    ๐Ÿ”— Check SRD status online โ†’
  • 6Choose how to receive your money

    โฑ 5 min

    Options: SASSA card (collect at Post Office or ATM), direct bank deposit, or cash payment point. Set this up when you apply.

โš ๏ธ Common scam alert: People often advertise services to "help you apply for SASSA" and charge R200โ€“R500. This is a scam. SASSA is completely free. Report scams to 0800 60 10 11.

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Income Tax (SARS)

๐Ÿ’ก You only pay income tax if you earn more than R95,750 per year (under age 65). This is called the "tax-free threshold". Below this, you pay zero tax.
Annual IncomeTax Rate
R0 โ€“ R95,7500%
R95,751 โ€“ R237,10018%
R237,101 โ€“ R370,50026%
R370,501 โ€“ R512,80031%
R512,801 โ€“ R673,00036%
R673,001 โ€“ R857,90039%
Above R857,90041โ€“45%
0 of 5 steps completed0%
  • 1Register on SARS eFiling

    โฑ 15 min

    Go to efiling.sars.gov.za, click "Register", and follow the steps. You need your SA ID number, personal details, and a bank account.

    ๐Ÿ”— Register at efiling.sars.gov.za โ†’
  • 2Get your tax reference number

    โฑ 5 min

    SARS will give you a 10-digit income tax reference number. Save this โ€” you will use it for the rest of your life.

  • 3Wait for tax season (Julyโ€“November)

    โฑ Annual

    Each year between July and November, SARS opens tax season. You log into eFiling and submit your income details for the previous year.

  • 4Complete your ITR12 return

    โฑ 20โ€“30 min

    Most salary earners are "auto-assessed" โ€” SARS pre-fills your return using IRP5 data from your employer. You just check it and accept.

    ๐Ÿ”— File your return on eFiling โ†’
  • 5Pay or receive a refund

    If you paid too much PAYE during the year, SARS refunds you automatically within 7 days. If you owe, pay before the deadline to avoid penalties.

    โš ๏ธNever miss the November filing deadline โ€” late submission can result in penalties of R250+/month.


๐Ÿ“‹

UIF โ€” Unemployment Insurance

๐Ÿ’ก UIF is money your employer contributes on your behalf every month. If you lose your job, get retrenched, or go on maternity leave, you can claim it back.

How much will I receive?

UIF pays approximately 38โ€“58% of your salary, for 1 day for every 4 days you worked, up to a maximum of 365 days. The higher your salary, the lower the percentage โ€” UIF is designed to support lower-income workers more.

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  • 1Check that you qualify

    โฑ 5 min

    You must have worked for at least 13 weeks and contributed to UIF. Domestic workers and part-time workers also qualify.

  • 2Get your UI-2.7 form from your employer

    โฑ 1โ€“2 days

    Your employer must give you this form when you leave. It confirms your employment history and UIF contributions.

    โš ๏ธIf your employer refuses to give this form, contact the Dept of Labour at 0800 843 843.

  • 3Gather all documents

    โฑ 30 min

    You need: SA ID, UI-2.7 form from employer, UI-19 form, last 6 months payslips, 3 months bank statements, and proof of registration at a Labour Centre.

  • 4Apply online or at a Labour Centre

    โฑ 1โ€“2 hours

    Apply online at uifecc.labour.gov.za or visit your nearest Department of Employment and Labour office in person.

    ๐Ÿ”— Apply online at labour.gov.za โ†’

    โš ๏ธApply within 6 months of losing your job or you may lose your claim entirely.

  • 5Register as a work seeker

    โฑ Monthly

    You must register as a work seeker at your nearest Labour Centre every month to continue receiving UIF payments.


๐Ÿ’ผ

PAYE โ€” Pay As You Earn

๐Ÿ’ก PAYE means your employer deducts your income tax from your salary every month before paying you. You never have to calculate it yourself โ€” your employer does it for you.

What does PAYE look like on your payslip?

Gross salaryR15,000
โˆ’ PAYE (income tax)โˆ’ R1,485
โˆ’ UIF (1%)โˆ’ R150
Take-home payR13,365
1

Give your employer your tax number

When you start a new job, give your SARS income tax number to your employer. No number yet? Register free at efiling.sars.gov.za.

2

Your employer deducts PAYE each month

They calculate how much tax you owe for the year, divide by 12, and deduct it from your monthly salary.

3

Get your IRP5 at year end

Your employer gives you an IRP5 showing total income earned and tax paid. Use this to file your annual tax return โ€” SARS may owe you a refund!


๐Ÿ“Š

Budgeting Basics

๐Ÿ’ก A budget is simply writing down how much money comes in each month and where it goes. This helps you spot where you're overspending and where you can save.
50%

Needs

Rent, food, transport, electricity, school fees

30%

Wants

Eating out, entertainment, clothing, data

20%

Savings & debt

Emergency fund, savings, debt repayment, stokvels

Open Budget Tool โ†’

๐Ÿชช

Essential SA Documents

๐Ÿชช

Smart ID Card

Apply at Home Affairs or online at dha.gov.za. Cost: R140. Bring your birth certificate.

๐Ÿ”— Apply at dha.gov.za โ†’โฑ 2โ€“4 weeks
๐Ÿ“„

Birth Certificate

Apply at Home Affairs within 30 days of birth (free). Late registration requires proof of age and witnesses.

โฑ 2โ€“4 weeks
๐Ÿ“ฌ

Proof of Address

Banks accept: utility bill, affidavit from police station (if no bills), bank statement, or municipal rates account.

โฑ Immediate
๐Ÿฆ

Open a Bank Account

You need your SA ID + proof of address. Capitec, Tymebank, and FNB eWallet are easiest for first-time account holders. Tymebank is completely free to open.

โฑ 15โ€“30 min
โš ๏ธ

Important: This platform provides free educational guidance only โ€” not financial, tax, or legal advice. For major financial decisions, always consult a qualified professional.